Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra

[u]Full real name of the orchestra in English[/u]: Leningrad State Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra.
Leningrad (St. Petersburg) philharmonic orchestra was founded in 1882. It is the oldest and best known symphonic orchestra from Saint-Petersburg.
[b]Not to be confused[/b] with [a=Leningrad Academic Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra] and other Leningrad / St. Petersburg orchestras.
[b]Since 1993[/b], the orchestra has been called [b][/b] = Заслуженный коллектив России Академический симфонический оркестр Санкт-Петербургской филармонии (abbreviated — ЗКР АСО)
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[b]Chief conductors:[/b]
[a=Nikolai Alexeyev] = Николай Алексеев (since 2022)
[a=Yuri Temirkanov] = Юрий Темирканов (1988–2022)
[a=Evgeny Mravinsky] = Евгений Мравинский (1938–1988)
[a=Fritz Stiedry] = Фриц Штидри (1934–37)
[a=Alexander Gauk] = Александр Гаук (1930–34)
[a=Nicolai Malko] = Николай Малько (1926–1930)
Valery Berdyaev = Валериан Бердяев (1924–26)
[a=Emil Cooper] = Эмиль Купер (1920–23)
[a=Serge Koussevitzky] = Сергей Кусевицкий (1917–20)
[a=Hugo Wahrlich] = Гуго Варлих (1907–1917)
[a=Hermann Fliege] = Герман Флиге (1882–1907)
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For the wind & percussion ensemble, please use:
[b][/b]
For the wind quintet, please use:
[b][/b]
For the Chamber orchestra, please use:
[b][/b]
For String Group Of The Leningrad Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra, please use:
[b][/b]
For Soloists Ensemble, please use:
[b][/b]